Healing

A RED team Medic healing a RED Heavy.

“

Alright, I feel good! Click to listen — The Scout

”

Healing is an ability primarily possessed by the Medic class while using his Medi Gun, Kritzkrieg, Quick-Fix, or Vaccinator. By training his healing beam on an ally (or a disguised enemy Spy), the Medic can actively restore the player's health. In addition to restoring health, healing also enables the Medic to fill up his ÜberCharge bar. The Medic cannot heal buildings, which must be repaired using an Engineer's melee weapon, such as the Wrench.

Healing and ÜberCharge rates

A Medic's healing rate is linearly based upon how long ago the target was last damaged. If the target was damaged less than 10 seconds ago, then they are healed at the normal rate of 24 health per second. From 10 to 15 seconds, this rate increases linearly from 24 up to a maximum of 72 health per second. This mechanic, often referred to as "crit healing" or "out-of-combat healing", is in place to encourage falling back to heal, as without the boosted healing rate, players often found that fighting, dying, and respawning was quicker than falling back, being healed to full, then re-engaging.

This graph shows how Medic's healing rate changes for different mediguns based on how long it has been since his target last took damage.

ÜberCharge building rate is halved if the target is at 142.5% health or above. If more than one Medic is healing the target, charge building speed is divided by a factor of the number of Medics healing that target. Dispensers and Payload Carts also reduce the charge rate when healing the same target.

For exact timings, see Ubercharge Rates.

Overheal

"Overheal" redirects here. You may have been looking for the Overheal magic spell.

An overheal (commonly referred to as a "buff") indicates a player's health is up to 150% above their maximum HP (half of the player's normal health added on). Medics can overheal players with any secondary healing tool except for the Quick-Fix, which can only overheal up to 125%. Overheal is granted at the same rates as regular health. The player's health cross on the HUD will glow more brightly as they are more overhealed. A particle effect consisting of small team-colored health symbols will surround an overhealed player. The Hatless Update increased the size of the overheal symbols.

A Heavy wielding the Fists of Steel has 40% less maximum overheal, while a Sniper wearing the Razorback can't be overhealed.

A full overheal will fade away in exactly 15 seconds for all classes, provided that the player does not take additional damage. While the Heavy's health can be boosted to 450, it will return to its base of 300 in the same time as the Scout, whose health can be boosted from 125 to 185. The overheal decay rate is proportional to maximum health, so unlockable weapons which affect maximum health (such as the Conniver's Kunai and Gunslinger) also affect the rate at which overheal decays. Despite reducing maximum overheal, the Fists of Steel do not affect the overheal decay rate. A Heavy under the effects of the Dalokohs Bar will have 16.67% higher maximum health but a 33.3% slower overheal decay rate compared to a regular Heavy, dropping from a full buff of 450 health to 350 health in 15 seconds.

During setup time, or while approaching an objective, a Medic can keep multiple teammates on the front line overhealed instead of only their primary healing target. This also increases the speed at which the ÜberCharge bar rises (ÜberCharge rate is not affected during setup time).

Overheal will be retained if a player is being healed by a Quick-Fix.

Max overheal is rounded down to the nearest multiple of 5, i.e., 175 → 262.5 would be changed to 260.

Class	Health	Overheal	Quick-Fix Overheal
Scout	125	185	158
With the Sandman equipped	110	165	139
Soldier	200	300	251
With the Battalion's Backup equipped	220	330	276
Pyro	175	260	220
Demoman	175	260	220
With weapon slot boots equipped	200	300	251
With a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 0 heads	150	225	189
With a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 1 head	165	245	208
With a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 2 heads	180	270	226
With a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 3 heads	195	290	245
With a head-taking melee weapon with 4 or more heads	210	315	264
With weapon slot boots and a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 0 heads	175	260	220
With weapon slot boots and a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 1 head	190	285	239
With weapon slot boots and a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 2 heads	205	305	258
With weapon slot boots and a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 3 heads	220	330	276
With weapon slot boots and a head-taking melee weapon equipped with 4 or more heads	235	350	295
Heavy	300	450	376
Under the effects of the Dalokohs Bar or Fishcake	350	500†	426
With the Fists of Steel equipped	300	390	346
With the Fists of Steel equipped and while under the effects of the Dalokohs Bar or Fishcake	350	440	396
Engineer	125	185	158
With the Gunslinger equipped	150	225	189
Medic	150	225	189
With the Vita-Saw equipped	140	210	176
Sniper	125	185	158
Spy	125	185	158
With the Big Earner equipped	100	150	126
With Conniver's Kunai equipped	70	105	89
Maximum overheal from Conniver's Kunai backstabs	N/A	210	N/A

^†Theoretical value. Overheal does not exceed 150% of the classes' maximum health.

Related achievements

General

Master of Disguise Trick an opposing Medic into healing you.

Team Doctor Accumulate 25000 heal points as a Medic.

 Scout

I'm Bat Man Survive 500 damage in one life.

 Soldier

War Crime and Punishment In a single life, kill 3 enemies who have damaged a Medic that is healing you.

 Pyro

Next of Kindling Ignite an enemy, and the Medic healing him.

 Heavy

Class Struggle Work with a friendly Medic to kill an enemy Heavy & Medic pair. Factory Worker Kill 20 enemies while being recharged by a dispenser.

Redistribution of Health Heal 1000 damage with med-kits in a single life.

 Engineer

(Not So) Lonely Are the Brave Keep a Heavy healed with your dispenser while he gains five kills. Doc, Stock, and Barrel Repair a sentry gun under fire while being healed by a Medic.

Drugstore Cowboy Have dispensers you created dispense a combined amount of 100,000 health over your career. Doc Holiday Have a dispenser heal three teammates at the same time.

 Medic

Bedside Manner Be healing a teammate as he achieves an achievement of his own. Grand Rounds Heal 200 teammates after they've called for 'Medic!'. Infernal Medicine Extinguish 100 burning teammates. Intern Accumulate 7000 heal points in a single life. Midwife Crisis Heal an Engineer as he repairs his sentry gun while it's under enemy fire.

Quadruple Bypass Heal a teammate who's taking fire from 4 enemies at once. Chief of Staff Accumulate 1 million total heal points. Hypocritical Oath Kill an enemy Spy that you have been healing. Specialist Accumulate 10000 heal points in a single life. Play Doctor In a team with no Medics, be the first person to switch to Medic after a teammate calls for 'Medic!', and then heal 500 health.

 Sniper

Rain on Their Parade Jarate an enemy and the Medic healing him.

Beaux and Arrows Kill a Heavy & Medic pair with the bow.

 Spy

FYI I am a Spy Backstab a Medic who has healed you in the last 5 seconds. Insurance Fraud Kill an enemy while you're being healed by an enemy Medic.

May I Cut In? Backstab an enemy and the Medic healing him within 10 seconds of each other.

Bugs

• Overheal health can sometimes reach 1-2 more health than the normal limit due to the rounding of health.

Gallery

• 

  "Medic!" bubble (health at or above 100%)

• 

  "Medic!" bubble, when hurt (health below 100%). The bubble becomes redder as the player takes more damage.

• 

  "Medic!" bubble, player bleeding (health at or above 100%)

• 

  "Medic!" bubble, when bleeding and hurt (health below 100%). The bubble becomes redder as the player takes more damage.

• 

  "Medic!" bubble when on fire (health at or above 100%)

• 

  "Medic!" bubble, when on fire and hurt (health below 100%). The bubble becomes redder as the player takes more damage.

• 

  Automatic Medic notification bubble (depends on the player's advanced multiplayer options)

See also

• Health
• ÜberCharge

External links

• TF2 Official Blog- The Medigun Healing Ramp.