Cloak

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The Spy cloaking.
Peek-a-boo!
The Spy on proper child care

Cloak, or cloaking, is an inherent ability of the Spy that is influenced by the Invisibility Watch, Cloak and Dagger, Dead Ringer, and Enthusiast's Timepiece. Cloaking allows the Spy to become invisible for short periods of time, depending on the watch he's wearing, allowing him to move unnoticed through enemy lines or make a quick escape when attacked. While cloaked, the Spy is unable to attack for the duration of the Cloak.

General attributes

While cloaking disables attacking, the player may still use the Disguise Kit. Disguising while cloaked will remove the team tinted smoke particle effect, allowing seamless disguise changing. While cloaked, the Spy is completely invisible to all enemies. The Spy's teammates will be able to see him as a semi-transparent silhouette tinted in the team color. This will allow players to determine if an area is being surveyed by a friendly Spy and to structure future movements around him.

A cloaked BLU Spy bumping into a RED Sniper.

Harming or bumping into a cloaked Spy will cause the team-colored silhouette to become visible to all players regardless of team. The Spy will remain visible for 0.5 seconds longer when equipped with the Saharan Spy set. While under the Dead Ringer's damage reduction effect, being injured or bumped into does not produce a silhouette.

When a cloaked Spy is hit with weapons that produce visual effects, such as Jarate, Milk, Bleeding, and Fire, the effects will be applied normally, rendering the Cloak ineffective. Similarly, emerging from water will cause the Spy to drip water droplets even when cloaked, and falling from a certain height will also produce a blood particle effect, and an audible crack.

Upon de-cloaking, the Spy will make a unique noise and briefly appear in a team-colored silhouette, regardless of disguise, before becoming visible. Because of this, care should be taken to de-Cloak out of sight and hearing range of enemies.

Each watch will display its Cloak meter on the weapon model viewed by the player. The meter is also visible in the HUD.

The Spy cannot activate Cloak within 0.5 seconds after attempting to backstab, however the Spy can immediately use Cloak after using an Electro Sapper or firing the Revolver, Ambassador, L'Etranger, or Big Kill.

Strategy

The Invisibility Watch is the Spy's default watch.
See also: Spy strategy

The nature and strategy for cloaking depends on the type of watch the Spy uses in battle. Additionally, the enemy team may alter their behavior in order to protect themselves against a certain type of watch. A Spy should therefore be proficient in all Cloak types to be able to adapt to any opposing force.

Invisibility Watch

Main article: Invisibility Watch

With the Invisibility Watch, the default watch in the Spy loadout, and the Enthusiast's Timepiece, a promotional variation, can Cloak for a maximum of 9 seconds, during which they can move through enemy lines, across Sentry Gun paths, or away from attackers while remaining completely invisible. Picking up ammo in the form of boxes or dropped weapons will replenish the Cloak at the default rate. Map layout and location of various ammo points, therefore, are important to players who wish to remain cloaked for a longer period of time. Dispensers on either team can also fill the Cloak meter even when the Spy is cloaked. Be advised, however, that using an enemy Dispenser will require the correct disguise, and that the Spy may be discovered if bumped into by Engineers collecting their metal or any other class whom are healing themselves at the Dispenser.

Uncloaking will produce a quiet 'whooshing' sound that can be heard by other players in the immediate vicinity. Experienced Spies should therefore uncloak in an isolated location, preferably with an appropriate disguise, in order to avoid enemies who may start searching the area upon hearing the noise.

While cloaked, the Spy moves at his normal movement rate regardless of what class he is disguised as.

The direct counter of the Cloak is the Pyro. If set on fire while cloaked, the Spy will be rendered visible and will burn with a team-colored ambiance. Spies should avoid Pyros when cloaked; if bumped into, a Pyro may begin to Spycheck the vicinity in which case it can prove difficult to escape unharmed.

Dead Ringer

The Dead Ringer allows the Spy to feign his own death.
Main article: Dead Ringer

The Dead Ringer watch is unique in terms of cloaking. The watch does not produce a Cloak when the correct bound key is pressed, but rather it will be held up in the player's view in a ready position. Subsequently, the next time the Spy is dealt damage, either by enemies or environmental damage, he will drop a fake corpse and send a fake death to the 'kill list' and immediately become cloaked for a total of 6.5 seconds. During this time any damage received by the player will be reduced by 90% (potentially averting death from some normally fatal attacks such as a backstab or headshot), and will not shimmer if attacked or bumped into by enemies.

The corpse dropped is dependent on the disguise the player was using at the time. Dropping a friendly disguise as a corpse, therefore, may allow the Spy to move into enemy territory without arousing suspicion. It should be noted however that occasionally the dropped ragdoll is somewhat bugged and noticeable by experienced players, who may alert their team of a Dead Ringer Spy being present. Furthermore, activating the Dead Ringer upon being attacked once will almost immediately be suspicious to the enemy. Players should therefore wait a couple of seconds if under continuous fire before cloaking to provide a more convincing fake death. This should not apply to competent Snipers, Stickybomb traps or forms of critical attacks.

Spies with the Dead Ringer can collect ammo and use Dispensers to replenish the Cloak, albeit at a reduced amount compared to the Invisibility Watch. Once cloaked for longer than 6.5 seconds, however, the Spy will shimmer upon damage or contact with the enemy as with any other watch. Making a run through the map with the Dead Ringer, therefore, is just as risky as with the default watch. A level 3 Dispenser however can fully replenish a Dead Ringer within seconds, allowing the Spy to re-use the cloaking ability with remaining in close proximity to an enemy Engineer's nest.

The main disadvantage of the watch is the loud and distinctive de-cloaking sound (This, however, can be negated with the Saharan Spy Set, which greatly reduces the volume of the de-Cloak sound.). Players should therefore utilize cover or remote locations to uncloak. Should the Dead Ringer be heard, enemies may begin searching the area for the Spy. Due to the Cloak taking a long time to recharge without nearby ammo, uncloaking far from enemies is a priority if the player wishes to remain alive.

While the Dead Ringer Cloak is activated, the Spy can still be set on fire by a Pyro. The damage reduction, however, may allow the player to seek out water and extinguish themselves where otherwise they would have died. Many Pyros will continue to chase the Spy once alight, making escape more difficult. Should the Pyro prowl the area outside the water, players may consider hiding in the water for as long as the Cloak permits until the Pyro leaves. Shooting at the Pyro from the water is also a viable option, as his Flamethrower is ineffective underwater. On the other hand, leading the Pyro into a friendly Sentry Gun or experienced teammate may prove successful.

The length of the initial Cloak by the Dead Ringer can be valuable to teammates as a way of defending them from incoming projectiles, or blocking enemies. With a 90% reduction in damage, the player can prevent an ÜberCharged couple from advancing, or absorbing damage for a teammate of vital importance.

Aside from providing normal Cloak espionage, the Dead Ringer can serve as a paranoia tool. Making an obvious fake death can lead to enemies spending more time spychecking, possibly even causing Medics to deploy their ÜberCharge early in anticipation of being backstabbed. This can allow teammates an opportunity to advance on an objective under the Spy's command, or wait for the enemy ÜberCharge to end before activating their own.

Cloak and Dagger

The Cloak and Dagger's battery can be recharged by remaining still or decloaking.
Main article: Cloak and Dagger

The Cloak and Dagger watch serves as a sidegrade for the default watch. The Cloak will last for 6.2 seconds when the Spy is running, and cannot be replenished by ammo boxes. Instead the Cloak is recharged by standing completely still, or by decloaking.

Due to the nature of the recharge, a Cloak and Dagger Spy will mostly conduct his espionage standing still. Objects in the map such as boxes or corners will therefore provide strategic points from which to crouch and relay enemy movement to the team through chat or microphone. Additionally, these areas provide points from which players can backstab slow moving classes or sap buildings. Once the Spy performs these quick assassinations, they can return to their vantage point for the next unsuspecting victim. This can effectively cut off high traffic areas, as the enemy will become wary of using the route. Alternatively, they may send in a Pyro to flush out the Spy; should this happen, the player may want to seek a different place to hide.

Once the Cloak meter is drained, the Spy will have a clear visible outline, similar to being bumped into by an enemy. Coming to a halt will resume full invisibility, but any enemy players nearby that see this will attack. A crouch-walking Spy will drain the Cloak at a slower rate, but will move more slowly; because Cloak is drained based on movement speed this method does not provide any advantage in terms of how long it takes to travel long distances.

Related achievements

Main article: Achievements

Leaderboard class pyro.png Pyro

Spontaneous Combustion
Spontaneous Combustion
Ignite 10 cloaked Spies.


Leaderboard class demoman.png Demoman

Shorn Connery
Shorn Connery
Decapitate a cloaked Spy.


Leaderboard class heavy.png Heavy

Spyalectical Materialism
Spyalectical Materialism
Kill or assist in killing 10 cloaked Spies.


Leaderboard class engineer.png Engineer

Search Engine
Search Engine
Kill 3 cloaked Spies with a sentry gun under control of your Wrangler.


Leaderboard class sniper.png Sniper

Jarring Transition
Jarring Transition
Use Jarate to reveal a cloaked Spy.


Shoot the Breeze
Shoot the Breeze
Kill a fully invisible Spy in a single hit.


Leaderboard class spy.png Spy

Burn Notice
Burn Notice
Survive 30 seconds after being ignited while cloaked.


Spies Like Us
Spies Like Us
While cloaked, bump into an enemy cloaked Spy.


Update history

October 9, 2007 Patch

  • Spies can no longer reload their Revolver while cloaked.

October 25, 2007 Patch

  • Fixed flailing at the low end of the Cloak meter when the player gets uncloaked automatically

December 20, 2007 Patch

  • Fixed first person spectator view of the Spy watch not showing the correct Cloak value

December 21, 2007 Patch

  • Fixed cloaked/disguised/disguising Spy reporting his achievements to everyone else

December 31, 2007 Patch

  • Removed an obscure rendering setting that would allow players to make cloaked Spies appear fully black

April 29, 2008 Patch (Gold Rush Update)

  • Teleporter effect no longer shows up on invisible or disguised Spies.

December 11, 2008 Patch

  • Spies will be able to recharge their Cloak by picking up ammo off of the ground or visiting health cabinets.

December 15, 2008 Patch

  • Fixed overheal particle effect showing up incorrectly on disguised or cloaked Spies.

January 28, 2009 Patch

  • Fixed cloaked Spies having a particle-beam effect while standing next to a Dispenser that's healing them.

February 2, 2009 Patch

  • Cloaked Spies are no longer able to pick up the intelligence.

June 8, 2009 Patch

  • Fixed Spies being able to automatically Cloak after uncloaking at the moment of a weapon switch.

August 13, 2009 Patch

  • Cloaked Spies standing in valid backstab positions no longer raise their knife.

May 7, 2010 Patch

  • Fixed players seeing cloaked Spies when they should be fully cloaked.

May 19, 2010 Patch

  • Fixed a case where the Spy could start taunting and Cloak at the same time.

Trivia

  • Cloaking was developed by the Australians sometime before 1850.[1]

See also