Difference between revisions of "Basic Engineer strategy"

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The [[Engineer]] is a fragile class with weaker weapons, but he has the unique ability to construct [[Buildings]]. [[Teleporters]] send his teammates to the front lines, [[Sentry Gun]]s ward off enemies, and [[Dispensers]] heal and supply ammunition to his teammates.
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{{hatnote|This page contains basic strategy for the Engineer. For more advanced strategies, see [[Community Engineer strategy]]. For how to play against the Engineer, see [[Anti-Engineer strategy]].}}
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{{Quotation|'''The Engineer''' |Start prayin', boy!|sound=Engineer_taunts08.wav}}
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[[File:Engineertaunt1.PNG|350px|right]]
  
== General ==
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The [[Engineer]] has the unique ability to construct [[buildings]]. His [[Sentry Gun]] compensates for his weaker weapons and fragility, providing more than enough firepower at the front lines in his stead. His [[Teleporters|Teleporter]] system transports teammates around the map, while his [[Dispenser]] heals and supplies ammunition to his teammates. After constructing a building, he can pick up and [[haul]] it to a new location, allowing him to keep his base as his team advances or retreats. The Engineer and his buildings are frequently targeted by [[Soldier]]s, [[Demoman|Demomen]], and [[Spy|Spies]]. A well-timed enemy [[ÜberCharge]], in particular, can quickly ruin all of his hard work. When his buildings are destroyed, it is most important that the Engineer makes it out alive so that he can reconstruct his base. A good Engineer places his buildings in strategic locations and is not afraid to get his hands dirty defending them.
  
* Hitting [[Buildings]] with the [[Wrench]] will cause them to build twice as fast. This effect stacks with each additional Engineer striking the building.
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== Primary weapons ==
  
* You can pack up and carry fully constructed Buildings to new locations.  This is called "[[Buildings#Hauling|Hauling]]".
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=== [[Shotgun]] + [[reskins]]===
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{{icon item|Shotgun|100px}} {{icon item|Festive Shotgun|100px|link=Festive weapons}}
  
* If you are hauling a Building and encounter an enemy, put your Building down and fight!  If you die while carrying it, the building will be lost no matter what.
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The Shotgun is effective at close to medium range, but much weaker at a distance. Use it to defend yourself when alone and scare off enemies that your Sentry Gun cannot target, such as disguised Spies. The Shotgun is the most reliable choice for fighting independently from your Sentry Gun or team - your other primary weapons sacrifice the Shotgun's consistency for situational damage or utility.
  
* You can rotate the placement of a Building while the blueprint is out. Changing a [[Sentry Gun]]'s direction allows you to place them in corners and other odd spots. Rotating a [[Teleporter exit]] affects the direction one faces when exiting.
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=== [[Frontier Justice]] + [[reskins]] ===
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{{icon item|Frontier Justice|100px}} {{icon item|Festive Frontier Justice|100px|link=Festive weapons}} {{icon item|Australium Frontier Justice|100px|link=Australium weapons}}
  
* Switching to a different melee weapon at a [[Respawn#Areas|Resupply Locker]] will destroy all Buildings you own, even if you are switching between the [[Wrench]] and the [[Southern Hospitality]].
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The Frontier Justice gains Revenge [[Critical hits|Crits]] for any kills or assists your Sentry Gun gets, but only after the Sentry Gun is destroyed. Try placing your Sentry Gun or Combat Mini-Sentry Gun in an offensive position, where it should be able to get a few kills or assists before being destroyed. Once your Sentry Gun is destroyed, use Revenge Crits to push the enemy team back before reconstructing your base.
  
* Don't build right on top of other Engineers.  If you're all in one place, one [[Demoman]] or ÜberCharged [[Pyro]] can kill everything at the same time!
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Alternatively, if you take an aggressive approach, especially with Combat Mini-Sentry Guns, you can intentionally demolish your Sentry Gun to immediately access Revenge Crits, which you can then use to target frail enemies like the Medic. Avoid storing up too many Revenge Crits - the Frontier Justice has a 50% reduced clip size, which limits your rampaging, and you lose all Crits on death.
  
* Stay alive!  While your Buildings are important to yourself and your team, you are more important.  Your Buildings are sitting ducks without you, and you can always make more Buildings if you live.
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=== [[Widowmaker]] ===
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{{icon item|Widowmaker|100px}}
  
* Be aware!  It's easy to focus too hard on building, but you should be ready at a moment's notice to whack a [[Spy]] or shoot a foe.
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The Widowmaker consumes 30 metal per shot, refunds metal based on damage dealt, and deals increased damage to enemies targeted by your Sentry Gun. When using the Widowmaker, fight near your buildings and aim each shot - an accurate close range shot yields more than the 30 metal it costs. The Widowmaker can be used alongside the standard Sentry Gun to take out attacking enemies faster, or alongside the Combat Mini-Sentry Gun for powerful dueling and a more aggressive playstyle. Just in case you run out of metal, know where your [[Dispenser]] and metal pickups are, and carry the [[Pistol]] for backup.
  
* Kill the Spy!  He can place [[Sappers]] instantly, but your Wrench swings slowly and would still require two hits.  Kill him first and save your Buildings afterward.
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=== [[Pomson 6000]] ===
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{{icon item|Pomson 6000|100px}}
  
* A [[Pyro]] with a [[Homewrecker]] is your very best friend. He can ignite Spies, blow back projectiles with his [[airblast]], and knock off enemy Sappers in a single blow.
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The Pomson 6000 is a weak weapon with slow projectiles, but its projectiles drain the [[ÜberCharge]] or [[Cloak]] meters of enemy Medics and Spies,  class-specific abilities that are effective against your Sentry Gun. The amount of charge lost depends on distance, with none lost at longer ranges; if you are willing to risk combat, you can stall an enemy Medic from obtaining the invincibility-granting ÜberCharge that would overpower your Sentry Gun, or make a Spy's escape that much more difficult.
  
* Engineers tend to have a high chance for [[Critical Hits]] because of the amount of damage their sentry deals, use your Shotgun to dispatch foes quickly and you might get some lucky Crits.
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=== [[Rescue Ranger]] ===
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{{icon item|Rescue Ranger|100px}}
  
== Weapon Specific ==
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The Rescue Ranger shoots weak bolts that can heal friendly buildings from afar at a 4-to-1 health-to-metal ratio, with a maximum of 60 health per shot. This is slightly cheaper than using the Wrench, which repairs at a 3-to-1 ratio, but does not restore ammo, remove [[Sapper]]s, or upgrade buildings. Use the Rescue Ranger to support your Sentry Gun from safety so long as you still get up close to reload it or deal with Spies.  
A list of useful tidbits about the Engineer's tools.  
 
  
=== [[Shotgun]] ===
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The Rescue Ranger can also [[haul]] your buildings from afar at the cost of 100 metal. This requires a direct line of sight, shows a visible tracer, and marks you for death; you can move buildings across open areas, but are discouraged from sneaking into the enemy base. Use this ability to save your Sentry Gun, especially if you see enemy Stickybombs or an [[ÜberCharge]]. This mobility pairs well with the [[Jag]], which aids in redeploying hauled buildings.
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Shotgun|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* The Shotgun is a powerful primary weapon. At mid-range it has the same spread and damage as a Scattergun. The only difference is that at close range the damage boost is much smaller.
 
  
* The Shotgun is more useful than the Frontier Justice whenever you need to deal more damage over time.  Because you aren't meting out hard-earned criticals, you can fire indiscriminately.
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===[[Panic Attack]]===
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{{icon item|Panic Attack|100px}}
  
=== [[Frontier Justice]] ===
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The Panic Attack deploys 50% faster than the Shotgun, making it useful for a few panicked shots against a surprise attacker. However, the pellet spread widely increases as you fire consecutively, making it far less effective in prolonged combat. Unlike with the other classes, the Panic Attack replaces your primary weapon. Stay away from the main melee unless you have your [[Pistol]] or can flank a nearby attacker.
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Frontier Justice|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* The Frontier Justice has a clip size of only 3, so marksmanship is key.
 
  
* Even doing Critical damage, you still have to contend with a Shotgun's spread, so make sure you're close enough to do maximum damage.
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== Secondary weapons ==
  
* Whenever you move your Sentry Gun up, consider destroying it to give yourself the Revenge Crits. You can always build a new one at the new location.
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=== [[Pistol]] + [[reskins]] ===
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{{icon item|Pistol|100px}} {{icon item|Lugermorph|100px}} {{icon item|C.A.P.P.E.R|100px}}
  
* Use your Revenge Crits carefully. You don't want to fire them into a [[Dead Ringer]] Spy or waste them on a nearly dead foe!
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The Pistol is an effective backup weapon at medium range, especially if you choose any primary weapon other than the Shotgun. You have a tremendous supply of Pistol bullets, so feel free to spam them to fend off enemies or check for Spies.
  
* Revenge Crits allow you to make offensive pushes.  Use Combat Mini-Sentry Guns to build criticals while delivering short-term Sentry support.
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=== [[Wrangler]] + [[reskins]] ===
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{{icon item|Wrangler|100px}} {{icon item|Festive Wrangler|100px|link=Festive weapons}} {{icon item|Giger Counter|100px}}
  
=== [[Pistol]] / [[Lugermorph]] ===
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When the Wrangler is your active weapon, your [[Sentry Gun]] gains a damage-reducing shield and can be aimed manually. While the Sentry Gun is under your control, it fires more rapidly and turns quickly, but you must do all the aiming. Use the Wrangler to attack enemies outside your Sentry Gun's normal range (note that the fall-off is based on your position, not the Sentry Gun's), siege an area, or destroy Stickybombs. Although the Wrangler grants your Sentry Gun protection, you usually need to expose yourself to aim; like when using other weapons, duck in and out of cover to avoid being picked off. Deactivating the Wrangler disables your Sentry Gun for 3 seconds, so you need to balance its activation with building repairs. If you need to focus on something else, do not be afraid to allow your Sentry Gun to function normally.
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Pistol|icon-size=100x100px}} {{Icon weapon|weapon=Lugermorph|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* Pistol bullets are surprisingly lethal at close range. Each one can deal somewhere between 10 and 15 damage per hit, and you have a tremendous supply. Don't be afraid to fire and keep firing.
 
  
* Watch for retreating enemies and tag them with Pistol fire. An enemy that is falling back is usually injured, so you're likely to bring them down.
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=== [[Short Circuit]] ===
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{{icon item|Short Circuit|100px}}
  
* The Pistol's effectiveness at mid-range makes it a reliable weapon to use in conjunction with the [[Gunslinger]]'s [[Sentry gun|Combat Mini-Sentry Guns]].
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The Short Circuit's primary fire is a weak, short-ranged burst of electricity that costs 5 metal. The weapon's selling point is its secondary fire, a ball of electricity that destroys projectiles and reveals Cloaked Spies, which costs 65 metal. The electric ball is amazing for defending your buildings, negating spam in narrow corridors, and protecting your team when they must stay still, such as around the Payload cart.  
  
=== [[Wrangler]] ===
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If you are defending your buildings, stay near your Dispenser to keep stocked on metal. You cannot pick up buildings while the Short Circuit is your active weapon; this means that your team needs to quickly take out the attacking enemies before you no longer have metal to fire the Short Circuit in defense.
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Wrangler|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* If you use the [[Wrangler]] to aim your Sentry Gun, remember that you cannot switch weapons to repair it without disabling it for three seconds. Considering asking another Engineer on your team to repair and reload your Sentry Gun while you Wrangle it.
 
  
* With the Wrangler, you can fire your Sentry Gun at enemies outside of the Gun's normal range.
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== Melee weapons ==
  
* Don't be afraid to use your Gun as a regular Sentry despite the [[Wrangler]].  It's more aware and accurate than you, even if isn't as tough or damaging.
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===[[Wrench]] + [[reskins]]===
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{{icon item|Wrench|100px}} {{icon item|Golden Wrench|100px}} {{icon item|Saxxy|100px}} {{icon item|Festive Wrench|100px|link=Festive weapons}} {{icon item|Silver Botkiller Wrench|100px|link=Botkiller weapons}} {{icon item|Australium Wrench|100px|link=Australium weapons}}{{icon item|Golden Frying Pan|100px}} {{icon item|Necro Smasher|100px}} {{icon item|Prinny Machete|100px}}
  
* You can also use the Wrangler to prevent your Sentry Gun from being distracted by invulnerable enemies such as Scouts using [[Bonk! Atomic Punch]] or ÜberCharged Medics.
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The Wrench is not just a weapon; hitting buildings with your Wrench causes them to build twice as fast. Hitting a pre-constructed building you [[hauling|hauled]] speeds up reconstruction, so it is possible to build and upgrade while at spawn before hauling your buildings into position. If a Spy places a Sapper to disable a building, two hits from your Wrench removes it. Disabled Sentry Guns take 0.5 seconds to reactivate after having a Sapper removed, so first take care of the Spy if he hangs around. The game prioritizes repairing and upgrading buildings over melee combat, making it possible to accidentally hit your buildings instead of an enemy; use your [[Shotgun]] to dispatch nearby enemies instead.
  
* The Wrangler's shield can be used to defend the Sentry from a distance, even if you can't see the enemy or fire back.
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=== [[Gunslinger]] ===
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{{icon item|Gunslinger|100px}}
  
* The Wrangler makes you and your Sentry Gun much more vulnerable to flanking.
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The Gunslinger grants you 25 additional health points and replaces your Sentry Gun with a cheap, rapidly constructed, but weaker [[Combat Mini-Sentry Gun]]. The Gunslinger is great when constructing a full Sentry Gun can be inefficient, such as when you are on the offensive, in the middle of combat, or moving around too often. If you are staying at medium range, support your Mini-Sentry Gun with the Pistol or [[Wrangler]]. For a more aggressive playstyle, use the Shotgun or [[Widowmaker]]; the Shotgun needs to be reloaded less frequently while a few well-aimed shots with the Widowmaker give you enough metal to build another Mini-Sentry. The Gunslinger can deal a guaranteed Critical hit upon landing three successful consecutive punches, but using a loaded Shotgun at close range is less risky.
  
* Be careful of making Sentry Guns in locations that are only useful if you Wrangle them but will otherwise be too far away to see much action.
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=== [[Southern Hospitality]] ===
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{{icon item|Southern Hospitality|100px}}
  
* It is possible to use both the bullets and rockets from your Sentry Gun to propel yourself across the map. This is known as [[Sentry jumping]].
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The Southern Hospitality grants a [[bleeding|bleed]] effect on hit, but deals no random Critical hits and increases your vulnerability to fire. The bleed effect inflicted can be useful in a one-on-one fight and helps to track down [[Cloak]]ed Spies. The fire vulnerability makes escaping from enemy Pyros more difficult, so consider having a friendly Pyro nearby who can extinguish you.
  
* Standing behind your Sentry while wrangling can keep [[Snipers]] from hitting you, the Sentry has a larger hitbox than one would think.
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=== [[Jag]] ===
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{{icon item|Jag|100px}}
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Hitting buildings with the Jag, which has increased construction and swing speed, causes them to build even faster than when using the Wrench. This makes the Jag effective for immediately constructing a Sentry Gun or redeploying buildings as your team moves around. However, the Jag has a reduced repair rate, deals less damage, and takes three hits to destroy [[Sapper]]s, making defense against a constant assault or Spies much more difficult. Consider using this weapon to help other Engineers set up and upgrade their buildings.
  
=== [[Wrench]] / [[Golden Wrench]] ===
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===[[Eureka Effect]]===
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Wrench|icon-size=100x100px}}  {{Icon weapon|weapon=Golden Wrench|icon-size=100x100px}}
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{{icon item|Eureka Effect|100px}}
* The game prioritizes repairing buildings over melee combat when using the Wrench.  This means that if there is an enemy Spy next to a friendly structure, you may find that you will hit the building instead of him.  Step back a bit or switch to your [[Shotgun]] if this happens.
 
  
=== [[Gunslinger]] ===
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The Eureka Effect focuses on teleporting. It reduces the cost of constructing and upgrading Teleporters, and allows you to use the reload button to teleport to your spawn room and Teleporter Exit. Use nearby ammo pickups to make your Level 1 buildings, then teleport to base to quickly restock. The teleport itself is useful for defending your buildings if they are under attack, or retreating if you are in danger. Although you cannot teleport while hauling a building, you can sneak a Teleporter Exit behind enemy lines to build a nest in their territory. Overall, the Eureka Effect makes it easier to construct an initial base but weakens your in-battle repairs - hitting buildings does not speed up construction as quickly and all metal gained from pickups is reduced by 20%.
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Gunslinger|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* Psychology works to your advantage. Most enemies fire at the Mini-Sentry first, giving you a chance to fight back.
 
  
* Avoid idle Mini-Sentry Guns. They are so cheap and fast-building that purely defensive positions are a waste of their potential.
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==[[Buildings]]==
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You are most valued for your Buildings, which all considerably impact a battle. It takes time to fully set up a base, which means you need to choose certain buildings to prioritize. The Sentry Gun provides most of your firepower, so fully upgrade it first in most situations. If your teammates can hold the line without the aid of your Sentry Gun, upgrade your Dispenser or Teleporter system first. Additionally, spread your buildings out so that not all of them can be damaged by a single explosive from the Soldier or Demoman. If any building is in danger of being destroyed, you can [[haul]] it away; it is sometimes more important to save an upgraded Sentry Gun than to stall your enemies.  
  
* Pick up the fallen weapons from dead players.  Each one is a free Mini-Sentry.
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===[[Sentry Gun]]===
 
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[[File:RED Level 3 Sentry Gun.png|100px|Sentry Gun]]
* It is almost always faster and cheaper to demolish and rebuild a Mini-Sentry than it is to reload it.  Also, you'll load up any Revenge Crits that it may have earned.
 
 
 
* When using the Gunslinger, surprise can be powerful. Place Sentry Guns in ambush positions to help while your team pushes.
 
  
=== [[Southern Hospitality]] ===
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The Sentry Gun automatically detects and fires at enemies within its radius, making you the best class for area denial. It is best to place Sentry Guns in well-frequented areas to prevent enemies from passing, hauling and repositioning it as needed to support your team. As soon as possible, secure a stable source of metal from either a [[Dispenser]] or ammo spawn to upgrade your Sentry Gun and improve its firepower. Consider the power of your Sentry Gun and what it can comfortably fight, depending on where you placed it. If a Sentry Gun is placed out in the open, it covers more ground but is more vulnerable to attackers. If placed in a corner, it is protected from flanking by walls, but only focuses on certain angles. Precise placement of your Sentry Gun can be very rewarding; a few inches can keep it from being picked off by [[Soldier]]s or [[Sniper]]s. Compensate for what the Sentry cannot detect with your Shotgun, especially enemy Spies.  
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Southern Hospitality|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* The Southern Hospitality does a great deal more damage than the Wrench, making it nearly as versatile. Use it unless the enemy team has extremely aggressive Pyros.
 
  
* While not a common occurrence on some maps, be very careful of ÜberCharged Pyros. They will destroy your Sentry nest easily because fire is not blocked by Buildings.
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===[[Combat Mini-Sentry Gun]]===
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[[File:Red Mini Sentry.png|100px|Combat Mini-Sentry Gun]]
  
* The Southern Hospitality will make it easier to track down cloaked Spies. A hit of your Wrench will cause them to bleed, making it much easier to track them as they retreat.
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Combat Mini-Sentry Guns build quickly and only cost 100 metal, but have reduced firepower and cannot be upgraded. When combined with the Gunslinger's bonus health, you can be far more aggressive and enter combat more often when compared to the defensive playstyle the default Sentry Gun promotes. At the front line, place them alongside teammates to provide constant support, forcing your opponents to choose between targets. Alternatively, place them slightly further back to protect allies like your friendly Medic from ambushers. No matter where you place them, speed up their construction with your Wrench, supplement their damage with your Shotgun, and always have one active.
 
 
=== [[Jag]] ===
 
{{Icon weapon|weapon=Jag|icon-size=100x100px}}
 
* The Jag is a good alternative to the Gunslinger.  Haul upgraded Sentry Guns and hit them for an extremely rapid deployment, or build a new Sentry at a forward location.
 
* Rebuild Dispensers and Teleporters rapidly at new locations. With the Jag, you can establish a new nest very quickly.
 
* The Jag is the least powerful Wrench in combat.  Avoid melee whenever possible, and keep your Shotgun loaded for close range encounters.
 
 
 
==[[Buildings]]==
 
 
 
A list of useful tidbits about the Engineer's constructions.
 
  
 
===[[Dispenser]]===
 
===[[Dispenser]]===
 
[[File:Lvl3dispenser.png|100px|Dispenser]]
 
[[File:Lvl3dispenser.png|100px|Dispenser]]
* Dispensers are key to holding positions for long periods.  Where Medics and map pickups fail, Dispensers will carry the weight.  A level 3 Dispenser heals many people rapidly and refills their ammo.
 
 
* They can be used to block enemies in narrow corridors.
 
  
* You can hop on your own Dispenser and climb up to inaccessible places.
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A Dispenser is typically the first building you want to construct so that you have a stable source of metal, as a Dispenser has the potential to dispense unlimited health and ammo. It takes a very long time for a Dispenser to build, even with the help of your Wrench, so consider placing it in a safe location to let it build by itself while you focus on setting up your other buildings. Placing [[Dispenser]]s in forward locations keeps teammates healthy and allows them to hold an area for a longer period of time. Additionally, because the Dispenser is a solid object, you can hop on your own Dispenser to climb to inaccessible places or block narrow passages from enemy Spies.
  
* They give you a regenerating supply of metal for your Buildings.
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===[[Teleporters|Teleporter]]===
 
 
===[[Teleporter]]===
 
 
[[File:Telespin.png|100px|Teleporter]]
 
[[File:Telespin.png|100px|Teleporter]]
* Inform your team!  Tell them where it is and where it goes.
 
  
* Build Teleporters often, but be aware that the Teleporter Exit's placement will change your team's strategy.  Poor placement can draw your defenders away or concentrate your teammates in a poor offensive position. Placing a Teleporter far behind the enemy spawn may seem clever, but you'll often lose if your whole team comes through!
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Depending on the map, the Teleporter might be your most powerful building. Your Teleporter system lets reinforcements skip an excruciatingly long walk so your team can build up a large enough push, especially when attacking the last point on [[Attack/Defend]] or [[Payload]], or defend against unrelenting pressure. The Teleporter system is also effective for shepherding your team towards your buildings or alternate routes. Always keep a Teleporter system active, even if the distance covered is short.
  
* They are crucial for most [[Attack/Defend]] and [[Payload]] maps.
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The Teleporter system has a few important mechanics. The Entrance and Exit are linked - they share repairs and upgrades via your Wrench, and downgrade via destruction. As you leave spawn, drop a Teleporter Entrance so it builds itself and links to your Exit later. Place the Teleporter Exit behind cover and rotate it to face away from walls so teammates can see the battlefield immediately upon coming through. Try to keep the Teleporter System at least at level 2, as level 1 Teleporters usually have too long of a recharge to be worth the wait. If you are guarding your buildings, refrain from standing on your Teleporter Exit, as enemy Spies can come through and [[telefrag]] you.
  
===[[Sentry Gun]]===
 
[[File:RED Level 3 Sentry Gun.png|100px|Sentry Gun]]
 
* The difference between an excellent placement and an average one can sometimes be very small.  Even a few inches can make the difference between a rock solid defense and an exposed Sentry Gun.  Look where the Sentry shoots and where the enemy can fire from.
 
 
 
* Avoid "gimmicky" Sentry positions such as looking down holes in ceilings, in the middle of narrow hallways, or around sharp corners.  They'll score kills, but they're generally easy to destroy.  These are best used for Combat Mini-Sentry Guns, which are disposable.
 
  
* Sentry Guns are best for area denial, not killing.  You want to keep the enemy from pressuring your team, while your team keeps the enemy from pressuring your Sentry Gun.
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{{Class Strategy Nav}}
 
 
== See also ==
 
*[[Team strategy]]
 
 
 
{{Class strategy}}
 
 
{{Engineer Nav}}
 
{{Engineer Nav}}
  
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[[Category:Engineer]]
 
[[Category:Strategy]]
 
[[Category:Strategy]]
[[Category:Engineer]]
 

Latest revision as of 13:00, 10 October 2024

This page contains basic strategy for the Engineer. For more advanced strategies, see Community Engineer strategy. For how to play against the Engineer, see Anti-Engineer strategy.
Start prayin', boy!
The Engineer
Engineertaunt1.PNG

The Engineer has the unique ability to construct buildings. His Sentry Gun compensates for his weaker weapons and fragility, providing more than enough firepower at the front lines in his stead. His Teleporter system transports teammates around the map, while his Dispenser heals and supplies ammunition to his teammates. After constructing a building, he can pick up and haul it to a new location, allowing him to keep his base as his team advances or retreats. The Engineer and his buildings are frequently targeted by Soldiers, Demomen, and Spies. A well-timed enemy ÜberCharge, in particular, can quickly ruin all of his hard work. When his buildings are destroyed, it is most important that the Engineer makes it out alive so that he can reconstruct his base. A good Engineer places his buildings in strategic locations and is not afraid to get his hands dirty defending them.

Primary weapons

Shotgun + reskins

Shotgun Festive Shotgun

The Shotgun is effective at close to medium range, but much weaker at a distance. Use it to defend yourself when alone and scare off enemies that your Sentry Gun cannot target, such as disguised Spies. The Shotgun is the most reliable choice for fighting independently from your Sentry Gun or team - your other primary weapons sacrifice the Shotgun's consistency for situational damage or utility.

Frontier Justice + reskins

Frontier Justice Festive Frontier Justice Australium Frontier Justice

The Frontier Justice gains Revenge Crits for any kills or assists your Sentry Gun gets, but only after the Sentry Gun is destroyed. Try placing your Sentry Gun or Combat Mini-Sentry Gun in an offensive position, where it should be able to get a few kills or assists before being destroyed. Once your Sentry Gun is destroyed, use Revenge Crits to push the enemy team back before reconstructing your base.

Alternatively, if you take an aggressive approach, especially with Combat Mini-Sentry Guns, you can intentionally demolish your Sentry Gun to immediately access Revenge Crits, which you can then use to target frail enemies like the Medic. Avoid storing up too many Revenge Crits - the Frontier Justice has a 50% reduced clip size, which limits your rampaging, and you lose all Crits on death.

Widowmaker

Widowmaker

The Widowmaker consumes 30 metal per shot, refunds metal based on damage dealt, and deals increased damage to enemies targeted by your Sentry Gun. When using the Widowmaker, fight near your buildings and aim each shot - an accurate close range shot yields more than the 30 metal it costs. The Widowmaker can be used alongside the standard Sentry Gun to take out attacking enemies faster, or alongside the Combat Mini-Sentry Gun for powerful dueling and a more aggressive playstyle. Just in case you run out of metal, know where your Dispenser and metal pickups are, and carry the Pistol for backup.

Pomson 6000

Pomson 6000

The Pomson 6000 is a weak weapon with slow projectiles, but its projectiles drain the ÜberCharge or Cloak meters of enemy Medics and Spies, class-specific abilities that are effective against your Sentry Gun. The amount of charge lost depends on distance, with none lost at longer ranges; if you are willing to risk combat, you can stall an enemy Medic from obtaining the invincibility-granting ÜberCharge that would overpower your Sentry Gun, or make a Spy's escape that much more difficult.

Rescue Ranger

Rescue Ranger

The Rescue Ranger shoots weak bolts that can heal friendly buildings from afar at a 4-to-1 health-to-metal ratio, with a maximum of 60 health per shot. This is slightly cheaper than using the Wrench, which repairs at a 3-to-1 ratio, but does not restore ammo, remove Sappers, or upgrade buildings. Use the Rescue Ranger to support your Sentry Gun from safety so long as you still get up close to reload it or deal with Spies.

The Rescue Ranger can also haul your buildings from afar at the cost of 100 metal. This requires a direct line of sight, shows a visible tracer, and marks you for death; you can move buildings across open areas, but are discouraged from sneaking into the enemy base. Use this ability to save your Sentry Gun, especially if you see enemy Stickybombs or an ÜberCharge. This mobility pairs well with the Jag, which aids in redeploying hauled buildings.

Panic Attack

Panic Attack

The Panic Attack deploys 50% faster than the Shotgun, making it useful for a few panicked shots against a surprise attacker. However, the pellet spread widely increases as you fire consecutively, making it far less effective in prolonged combat. Unlike with the other classes, the Panic Attack replaces your primary weapon. Stay away from the main melee unless you have your Pistol or can flank a nearby attacker.

Secondary weapons

Pistol + reskins

Pistol Lugermorph C.A.P.P.E.R

The Pistol is an effective backup weapon at medium range, especially if you choose any primary weapon other than the Shotgun. You have a tremendous supply of Pistol bullets, so feel free to spam them to fend off enemies or check for Spies.

Wrangler + reskins

Wrangler Festive Wrangler Giger Counter

When the Wrangler is your active weapon, your Sentry Gun gains a damage-reducing shield and can be aimed manually. While the Sentry Gun is under your control, it fires more rapidly and turns quickly, but you must do all the aiming. Use the Wrangler to attack enemies outside your Sentry Gun's normal range (note that the fall-off is based on your position, not the Sentry Gun's), siege an area, or destroy Stickybombs. Although the Wrangler grants your Sentry Gun protection, you usually need to expose yourself to aim; like when using other weapons, duck in and out of cover to avoid being picked off. Deactivating the Wrangler disables your Sentry Gun for 3 seconds, so you need to balance its activation with building repairs. If you need to focus on something else, do not be afraid to allow your Sentry Gun to function normally.

Short Circuit

Short Circuit

The Short Circuit's primary fire is a weak, short-ranged burst of electricity that costs 5 metal. The weapon's selling point is its secondary fire, a ball of electricity that destroys projectiles and reveals Cloaked Spies, which costs 65 metal. The electric ball is amazing for defending your buildings, negating spam in narrow corridors, and protecting your team when they must stay still, such as around the Payload cart.

If you are defending your buildings, stay near your Dispenser to keep stocked on metal. You cannot pick up buildings while the Short Circuit is your active weapon; this means that your team needs to quickly take out the attacking enemies before you no longer have metal to fire the Short Circuit in defense.

Melee weapons

Wrench + reskins

Wrench Golden Wrench Saxxy Festive Wrench Silver Botkiller Wrench Australium WrenchGolden Frying Pan Necro Smasher Prinny Machete

The Wrench is not just a weapon; hitting buildings with your Wrench causes them to build twice as fast. Hitting a pre-constructed building you hauled speeds up reconstruction, so it is possible to build and upgrade while at spawn before hauling your buildings into position. If a Spy places a Sapper to disable a building, two hits from your Wrench removes it. Disabled Sentry Guns take 0.5 seconds to reactivate after having a Sapper removed, so first take care of the Spy if he hangs around. The game prioritizes repairing and upgrading buildings over melee combat, making it possible to accidentally hit your buildings instead of an enemy; use your Shotgun to dispatch nearby enemies instead.

Gunslinger

Gunslinger

The Gunslinger grants you 25 additional health points and replaces your Sentry Gun with a cheap, rapidly constructed, but weaker Combat Mini-Sentry Gun. The Gunslinger is great when constructing a full Sentry Gun can be inefficient, such as when you are on the offensive, in the middle of combat, or moving around too often. If you are staying at medium range, support your Mini-Sentry Gun with the Pistol or Wrangler. For a more aggressive playstyle, use the Shotgun or Widowmaker; the Shotgun needs to be reloaded less frequently while a few well-aimed shots with the Widowmaker give you enough metal to build another Mini-Sentry. The Gunslinger can deal a guaranteed Critical hit upon landing three successful consecutive punches, but using a loaded Shotgun at close range is less risky.

Southern Hospitality

Southern Hospitality

The Southern Hospitality grants a bleed effect on hit, but deals no random Critical hits and increases your vulnerability to fire. The bleed effect inflicted can be useful in a one-on-one fight and helps to track down Cloaked Spies. The fire vulnerability makes escaping from enemy Pyros more difficult, so consider having a friendly Pyro nearby who can extinguish you.

Jag

Jag

Hitting buildings with the Jag, which has increased construction and swing speed, causes them to build even faster than when using the Wrench. This makes the Jag effective for immediately constructing a Sentry Gun or redeploying buildings as your team moves around. However, the Jag has a reduced repair rate, deals less damage, and takes three hits to destroy Sappers, making defense against a constant assault or Spies much more difficult. Consider using this weapon to help other Engineers set up and upgrade their buildings.

Eureka Effect

Eureka Effect

The Eureka Effect focuses on teleporting. It reduces the cost of constructing and upgrading Teleporters, and allows you to use the reload button to teleport to your spawn room and Teleporter Exit. Use nearby ammo pickups to make your Level 1 buildings, then teleport to base to quickly restock. The teleport itself is useful for defending your buildings if they are under attack, or retreating if you are in danger. Although you cannot teleport while hauling a building, you can sneak a Teleporter Exit behind enemy lines to build a nest in their territory. Overall, the Eureka Effect makes it easier to construct an initial base but weakens your in-battle repairs - hitting buildings does not speed up construction as quickly and all metal gained from pickups is reduced by 20%.

Buildings

You are most valued for your Buildings, which all considerably impact a battle. It takes time to fully set up a base, which means you need to choose certain buildings to prioritize. The Sentry Gun provides most of your firepower, so fully upgrade it first in most situations. If your teammates can hold the line without the aid of your Sentry Gun, upgrade your Dispenser or Teleporter system first. Additionally, spread your buildings out so that not all of them can be damaged by a single explosive from the Soldier or Demoman. If any building is in danger of being destroyed, you can haul it away; it is sometimes more important to save an upgraded Sentry Gun than to stall your enemies.

Sentry Gun

Sentry Gun

The Sentry Gun automatically detects and fires at enemies within its radius, making you the best class for area denial. It is best to place Sentry Guns in well-frequented areas to prevent enemies from passing, hauling and repositioning it as needed to support your team. As soon as possible, secure a stable source of metal from either a Dispenser or ammo spawn to upgrade your Sentry Gun and improve its firepower. Consider the power of your Sentry Gun and what it can comfortably fight, depending on where you placed it. If a Sentry Gun is placed out in the open, it covers more ground but is more vulnerable to attackers. If placed in a corner, it is protected from flanking by walls, but only focuses on certain angles. Precise placement of your Sentry Gun can be very rewarding; a few inches can keep it from being picked off by Soldiers or Snipers. Compensate for what the Sentry cannot detect with your Shotgun, especially enemy Spies.

Combat Mini-Sentry Gun

Combat Mini-Sentry Gun

Combat Mini-Sentry Guns build quickly and only cost 100 metal, but have reduced firepower and cannot be upgraded. When combined with the Gunslinger's bonus health, you can be far more aggressive and enter combat more often when compared to the defensive playstyle the default Sentry Gun promotes. At the front line, place them alongside teammates to provide constant support, forcing your opponents to choose between targets. Alternatively, place them slightly further back to protect allies like your friendly Medic from ambushers. No matter where you place them, speed up their construction with your Wrench, supplement their damage with your Shotgun, and always have one active.

Dispenser

Dispenser

A Dispenser is typically the first building you want to construct so that you have a stable source of metal, as a Dispenser has the potential to dispense unlimited health and ammo. It takes a very long time for a Dispenser to build, even with the help of your Wrench, so consider placing it in a safe location to let it build by itself while you focus on setting up your other buildings. Placing Dispensers in forward locations keeps teammates healthy and allows them to hold an area for a longer period of time. Additionally, because the Dispenser is a solid object, you can hop on your own Dispenser to climb to inaccessible places or block narrow passages from enemy Spies.

Teleporter

Teleporter

Depending on the map, the Teleporter might be your most powerful building. Your Teleporter system lets reinforcements skip an excruciatingly long walk so your team can build up a large enough push, especially when attacking the last point on Attack/Defend or Payload, or defend against unrelenting pressure. The Teleporter system is also effective for shepherding your team towards your buildings or alternate routes. Always keep a Teleporter system active, even if the distance covered is short.

The Teleporter system has a few important mechanics. The Entrance and Exit are linked - they share repairs and upgrades via your Wrench, and downgrade via destruction. As you leave spawn, drop a Teleporter Entrance so it builds itself and links to your Exit later. Place the Teleporter Exit behind cover and rotate it to face away from walls so teammates can see the battlefield immediately upon coming through. Try to keep the Teleporter System at least at level 2, as level 1 Teleporters usually have too long of a recharge to be worth the wait. If you are guarding your buildings, refrain from standing on your Teleporter Exit, as enemy Spies can come through and telefrag you.